June
1, 2015
This is Jason Lamb
with your Gardening Minute.
Powdery
mildews are some of the most common diseases worldwide. Almost all plants can be
affected by powdery mildew. In New Mexico, powdery mildew is common on roses,
euonymus, crape myrtle, lilac, and turf grass as well as many other species.
All
powdery mildew fungi produce a white, powdery growth on the surface of affected
plant parts. Individual spots may enlarge until the entire leaf, stem or flower
is covered with white powder. Any above ground plant part, including fruit are
susceptible to infection. Affected parts may be dwarfed, distorted, and curled.
Powdery
mildew fungi overwinter on fallen leaves or spores in or on infected plants. In
spring, new shoots become infected from old spores. In general, powdery mildew
fungi favors high humidity 40-70% in the plant canopy and warm temperatures
60-80ºF.
Growers
can use cultural practices to reduce the occurrence of Powdrey Mildew by
pruning out infected plant parts, removing fallen leaves, increase air flow by
thinning out plants. Contact and systemic fungicides are also available for
most plants. However proper timing of applications and thorough coverage are
important.
If you would like more information on treating
powdery Mildew please contact the Extension office at 461-0562. This has been your Gardening Minute with
Jason Lamb your Quay County Ag. Extension Agent. Where are programs are open to
everyone.
(reference NMSU O
& T Powdery Mildew)
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